According to CMS, between October 2010 and December 2012, the RACs collected $3.8 billion in overpayments. As the nearby chart makes clear, the volume of amount collected each quarter has continued to increase, the result of the ever increasing number of issues approved for review by CMS as well as…
If a Medicare provider’s claim for payment is denied or if a Recovery Audit Contractor (RAC) determines that a past payment was made improperly, the provider may appeal the denial. Medicare provides a 5-level appeal process that begins with a request that the Medicare Administrative Contractor (MAC) make a redetermination…
In 1978, Congress passed the Inspector General Act “[t]o create independent and objective units to provide leadership and coordination and recommend policies for activities designed (A) to promote economy, efficiency, and effectiveness in the administration of, and (B) to prevent and detect fraud and abuse in, such [Government] programs and…
Depending on a doctor’s opinion as to the severity of a patient’s medical condition, a hospital may either provide the patient with services after he or she is admitted to the hospital (inpatient services) or without the patient being admitted (outpatient services). Although many of the services are the same,…
Often overlooked in performance evaluations of the various contractors employed by the Medicare program to ensure program integrity, is the cost incurred by providers in responding to contractor requests for information related to billed claims and provider costs in appealing improper contractor denials. In light of the ongoing debate about…
Last week the Department of Health and Human Services Office of Inspector General released its fiscal year 2013 Work Plan describing the issues it intends to investigate during the fiscal year beginning October 1, 2012. In the section of the Work Plan devoted to Parts A and B of Medicare,…
Over the past couple of weeks there has been considerable press attention to the fact that over the last 10 years bills submitted by doctors to CMS for evaluation and management services have increasingly used E/M Codes 99214 and 99215 in place of lower cost 99211 and 99212 codes, coupled…
Zone Program Integrity Contractors (ZPICs) are charged with detecting fraud, waste and abuse in Medicare Parts A, B, C, D, Durable Medical Equipment, Prosthetics, and Orthotics Suppliers (DMEPOS), Home Health and Hospice agencies (HH+H), and Medi-Medi (a partnership between Medicaid and Medicare designed to enhance collaboration between the two programs…
In a July 21, 2012 post I discussed the case of Palomar Medical Center v. Sebelius which raised the question of whether the “good cause” requirement set forth in 42 CFR § 405.986(a) governing a RACs reopening of a claim paid more than one year earlier could be challenged by…
In 1991, in the case of Chaves County Home Health Service Inc. v. Sullivan, the Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit approved the use of statistical sampling and extrapolation by Medicare contractors, currently known as MACs or ZPICs, in conducting post payment reviews. Specifically, the Court held…